ADHD Medication Names
The effects of medication ease ADHD In about 70 percent to 80% children and adults. They reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity and aid in focusing. The health care team will be watching how the medication works and may change your kid's dosage or how often they take it.
Stimulants assist neurons in transmitting signals. Examples include methylphenidate, sold under the brand names Ritalin or Concerta, and dexamfetamine, available under the brand name Vyvanse. Both guanfacine and atomoxetine -both alpha agonists are used to treat ADHD.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most commonly used ADHD medications and can help manage symptoms for people of all different ages. These drugs boost the dopamine level in the brain, which enhances concentration and focus, while decreasing hyperactivity. Amphetamines, methylphenidate, and other stimulants are the most commonly prescribed stimulants. Adderall Ritalin and Dexadrine are well-known brand names. Illicit stimulants are methamphetamine and crystal meth (meth), cocaine, and baths salts that are synthetic cathinones.
Stimulant medication can cause side effects such as stomach upset, a decrease in appetite and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. People who take stimulants for long periods can also suffer from a "rebound effect," which means they become more active when the effects of the drug diminish. They may also experience mood swings such as depression and anxiety. These side effects usually diminish as your body adjusts to the medication.
Most doctors suggest combining psychiatric medications with behavioral therapy to increase the control of symptoms. Behavioral therapy can teach adults and children strategies to manage their symptoms. It can also help reduce stress and encourage healthier choices of lifestyle.
ADHD medications can't cure ADHD, but they can improve a person’s quality of life. Numerous studies have proven that when stimulants are employed in conjunction with other treatment methods such as parent education and counseling, they can lead to improved symptom control.
Adults who suffer from ADHD differ from those used for kids, and the dosages are higher. It can take some time to determine the best dosage and medication that will reduce symptoms with the lowest amount of side effects. Doctors usually prescribe a variety of medications in the initial few weeks to determine which one is best for each patient.
Nonstimulant ADHD medications take longer to take effect and doesn't last as much as stimulants. However, they can be helpful for certain people. These medications increase the level of norepinephrine in the brain. Norepinephrine helps improve concentration and control impulses. The medications that boost norepinephrine levels include atomoxetine (Strattera) and the long-acting alpha agonists clonidine hydrochloride (Kapvay) and Guanfacine hydrochloride (Intuniv). Iampsychiatry are not controlled substances, therefore they have less of a possibility of abuse than stimulants.
If ADHD medication fails to work or causes serious side effects, psychiatric medications might be prescribed. Your doctor might recommend tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) or nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor) to help you deal with anxiety and depression that may sometimes occur alongside ADHD. These medications also reduce the process of the brain's own natural chemicals, but they don't have as strong an effect on blood pressure and heart rate as stimulants do. They're often used in combination with stimulants to treat ADHD as they offer the additional benefit of helping increase attention and focus.